aiffwrite.c
14.4 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
/*
Audio File Library
Copyright (C) 1998-2000, Michael Pruett <michael@68k.org>
Copyright (C) 2000-2001, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the
Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
*/
/*
aiffwrite.c
This file contains routines for writing AIFF and AIFF-C format
sound files.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "extended.h"
#include "afinternal.h"
#include "audiofile.h"
#include "aiff.h"
#include "byteorder.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "setup.h"
status _af_aiff_update (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteCOMM (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteSSND (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteMARK (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteINST (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteFVER (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteAESD (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteMiscellaneous (AFfilehandle file);
static _AIFFInfo *aiffinfo_new (void)
{
_AIFFInfo *aiff = _af_malloc(sizeof (_AIFFInfo));
aiff->miscellaneousPosition = 0;
aiff->FVER_offset = 0;
aiff->COMM_offset = 0;
aiff->MARK_offset = 0;
aiff->INST_offset = 0;
aiff->AESD_offset = 0;
aiff->SSND_offset = 0;
return aiff;
}
status _af_aiff_write_init (AFfilesetup setup, AFfilehandle file)
{
u_int32_t fileSize = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(0);
assert(file);
assert(file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFF ||
file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC);
if (_af_filesetup_make_handle(setup, file) == AF_FAIL)
return AF_FAIL;
file->formatSpecific = aiffinfo_new();
af_fwrite("FORM", 4, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&fileSize, 4, 1, file->fh);
if (file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFF)
af_fwrite("AIFF", 4, 1, file->fh);
else if (file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC)
af_fwrite("AIFC", 4, 1, file->fh);
if (file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC)
WriteFVER(file);
WriteCOMM(file);
WriteMARK(file);
WriteINST(file);
WriteAESD(file);
WriteMiscellaneous(file);
WriteSSND(file);
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
status _af_aiff_update (AFfilehandle file)
{
_Track *track;
u_int32_t length;
assert(file);
track = _af_filehandle_get_track(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK);
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("_af_aiff_update called.\n");
#endif
/* Get the length of the file. */
length = af_flength(file->fh);
length -= 8;
length = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(length);
/* Set the length of the FORM chunk. */
af_fseek(file->fh, 4, SEEK_SET);
af_fwrite(&length, 4, 1, file->fh);
if (file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC)
WriteFVER(file);
WriteCOMM(file);
WriteMARK(file);
WriteINST(file);
WriteAESD(file);
WriteMiscellaneous(file);
WriteSSND(file);
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
static status WriteCOMM (const AFfilehandle file)
{
_Track *track;
u_int32_t chunkSize;
_AIFFInfo *aiff;
bool isAIFFC;
u_int16_t sb;
u_int32_t lb;
unsigned char eb[10];
u_int8_t compressionTag[4];
/* Pascal strings can occupy only 255 bytes (+ a size byte). */
char compressionName[256];
isAIFFC = file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC;
aiff = file->formatSpecific;
/*
If COMM_offset hasn't been set yet, set it to the
current offset.
*/
if (aiff->COMM_offset == 0)
aiff->COMM_offset = af_ftell(file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, aiff->COMM_offset, SEEK_SET);
track = _af_filehandle_get_track(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK);
if (isAIFFC)
{
if (track->f.compressionType == AF_COMPRESSION_NONE)
{
if (track->f.sampleFormat == AF_SAMPFMT_TWOSCOMP)
{
memcpy(compressionTag, "NONE", 4);
strcpy(compressionName, "not compressed");
}
else if (track->f.sampleFormat == AF_SAMPFMT_FLOAT)
{
memcpy(compressionTag, "fl32", 4);
strcpy(compressionName, "32-bit Floating Point");
}
else if (track->f.sampleFormat == AF_SAMPFMT_DOUBLE)
{
memcpy(compressionTag, "fl64", 4);
strcpy(compressionName, "64-bit Floating Point");
}
/*
We disallow unsigned sample data for
AIFF files in _af_aiff_complete_setup,
so the next condition should never be
satisfied.
*/
else if (track->f.sampleFormat == AF_SAMPFMT_UNSIGNED)
{
_af_error(AF_BAD_SAMPFMT,
"AIFF/AIFF-C format does not support unsigned data");
assert(0);
return AF_FAIL;
}
}
else if (track->f.compressionType == AF_COMPRESSION_G711_ULAW)
{
memcpy(compressionTag, "ulaw", 4);
strcpy(compressionName, "CCITT G.711 u-law");
}
else if (track->f.compressionType == AF_COMPRESSION_G711_ALAW)
{
memcpy(compressionTag, "alaw", 4);
strcpy(compressionName, "CCITT G.711 A-law");
}
}
af_fwrite("COMM", 4, 1, file->fh);
/*
For AIFF-C files, the length of the COMM chunk is 22
plus the length of the compression name plus the size
byte. If the length of the data is an odd number of
bytes, add a zero pad byte at the end, but don't
include the pad byte in the chunk's size.
*/
if (isAIFFC)
chunkSize = 22 + strlen(compressionName) + 1;
else
chunkSize = 18;
chunkSize = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(chunkSize);
af_fwrite(&chunkSize, 4, 1, file->fh);
/* number of channels, 2 bytes */
sb = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(track->f.channelCount);
af_fwrite(&sb, 2, 1, file->fh);
/* number of sample frames, 4 bytes */
lb = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(track->totalfframes);
af_fwrite(&lb, 4, 1, file->fh);
/* sample size, 2 bytes */
sb = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(track->f.sampleWidth);
af_fwrite(&sb, 2, 1, file->fh);
/* sample rate, 10 bytes */
ConvertToIeeeExtended(track->f.sampleRate, eb);
af_fwrite(eb, 10, 1, file->fh);
if (file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC)
{
u_int8_t sizeByte, zero = 0;
af_fwrite(compressionTag, 4, 1, file->fh);
sizeByte = strlen(compressionName);
af_fwrite(&sizeByte, 1, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(compressionName, sizeByte, 1, file->fh);
/*
If sizeByte is even, then 1+sizeByte
(the length of the string) is odd. Add an
extra byte to make the chunk's extent even
(even though the chunk's size may be odd).
*/
if ((sizeByte % 2) == 0)
af_fwrite(&zero, 1, 1, file->fh);
}
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
/*
The AESD chunk contains information pertinent to audio recording
devices.
*/
static status WriteAESD (const AFfilehandle file)
{
_Track *track;
u_int32_t size = 24;
_AIFFInfo *aiff;
assert(file);
aiff = file->formatSpecific;
track = _af_filehandle_get_track(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK);
if (track->hasAESData == AF_FALSE)
return AF_SUCCEED;
if (aiff->AESD_offset == 0)
aiff->AESD_offset = af_ftell(file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, aiff->AESD_offset, SEEK_SET);
if (af_fwrite("AESD", 4, 1, file->fh) < 1)
return AF_FAIL;
size = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(size);
if (af_fwrite(&size, 4, 1, file->fh) < 1)
return AF_FAIL;
if (af_fwrite(track->aesData, 24, 1, file->fh) < 1)
return AF_FAIL;
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
static status WriteSSND (AFfilehandle file)
{
_Track *track;
u_int32_t chunkSize, zero = 0;
_AIFFInfo *aiff;
assert(file);
assert(file->fh);
aiff = file->formatSpecific;
track = _af_filehandle_get_track(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK);
if (aiff->SSND_offset == 0)
aiff->SSND_offset = af_ftell(file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, aiff->SSND_offset, SEEK_SET);
chunkSize = _af_format_frame_size(&track->f, AF_FALSE) *
track->totalfframes + 8;
af_fwrite("SSND", 4, 1, file->fh);
chunkSize = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(chunkSize);
af_fwrite(&chunkSize, 4, 1, file->fh);
/* data offset */
af_fwrite(&zero, 4, 1, file->fh);
/* block size */
af_fwrite(&zero, 4, 1, file->fh);
if (track->fpos_first_frame == 0)
track->fpos_first_frame = af_ftell(file->fh);
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
static status WriteINST (AFfilehandle file)
{
u_int32_t length;
struct _INST instrumentdata;
length = 20;
length = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(length);
instrumentdata.sustainLoopPlayMode =
HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(afGetLoopMode(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, 1));
instrumentdata.sustainLoopBegin =
HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(afGetLoopStart(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, 1));
instrumentdata.sustainLoopEnd =
HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(afGetLoopEnd(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, 1));
instrumentdata.releaseLoopPlayMode =
HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(afGetLoopMode(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, 2));
instrumentdata.releaseLoopBegin =
HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(afGetLoopStart(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, 2));
instrumentdata.releaseLoopEnd =
HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(afGetLoopEnd(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, 2));
af_fwrite("INST", 4, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&length, 4, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.baseNote =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_MIDI_BASENOTE);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.baseNote, 1, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.detune =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_NUMCENTS_DETUNE);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.detune, 1, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.lowNote =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_MIDI_LONOTE);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.lowNote, 1, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.highNote =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_MIDI_HINOTE);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.highNote, 1, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.lowVelocity =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_MIDI_LOVELOCITY);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.lowVelocity, 1, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.highVelocity =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_MIDI_HIVELOCITY);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.highVelocity, 1, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.gain =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_NUMDBS_GAIN);
instrumentdata.gain = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(instrumentdata.gain);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.gain, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.sustainLoopPlayMode, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.sustainLoopBegin, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.sustainLoopEnd, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.releaseLoopPlayMode, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.releaseLoopBegin, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.releaseLoopEnd, 2, 1, file->fh);
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
static status WriteMARK (AFfilehandle file)
{
off_t chunkStartPosition, chunkEndPosition;
u_int32_t length = 0;
u_int16_t numMarkers, sb;
int i, *markids;
_AIFFInfo *aiff;
assert(file);
numMarkers = afGetMarkIDs(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK, NULL);
if (numMarkers == 0)
return AF_SUCCEED;
aiff = file->formatSpecific;
if (aiff->MARK_offset == 0)
aiff->MARK_offset = af_ftell(file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, aiff->MARK_offset, SEEK_SET);
af_fwrite("MARK", 4, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&length, 4, 1, file->fh);
chunkStartPosition = af_ftell(file->fh);
markids = _af_calloc(numMarkers, sizeof (int));
assert(markids);
afGetMarkIDs(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK, markids);
sb = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(numMarkers);
af_fwrite(&sb, 2, 1, file->fh);
for (i=0; i<numMarkers; i++)
{
u_int8_t namelength, zero = 0;
u_int16_t id;
u_int32_t position;
char *name;
id = markids[i];
position = afGetMarkPosition(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK, markids[i]);
id = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(id);
position = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(position);
af_fwrite(&id, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&position, 4, 1, file->fh);
name = afGetMarkName(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK, markids[i]);
assert(name);
namelength = strlen(name);
/* Write the name as a Pascal-style string. */
af_fwrite(&namelength, 1, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(name, 1, namelength, file->fh);
/*
We need a pad byte if the length of the
Pascal-style string (including the size byte)
is odd, i.e. if namelength + 1 % 2 == 1.
*/
if ((namelength % 2) == 0)
af_fwrite(&zero, 1, 1, file->fh);
}
free(markids);
chunkEndPosition = af_ftell(file->fh);
length = chunkEndPosition - chunkStartPosition;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf(" end: %d\n", chunkEndPosition);
printf(" length: %d\n", length);
#endif
af_fseek(file->fh, chunkStartPosition - 4, SEEK_SET);
length = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(length);
af_fwrite(&length, 4, 1, file->fh);
af_fseek(file->fh, chunkEndPosition, SEEK_SET);
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
/*
The FVER chunk, if present, is always the first chunk in the file.
*/
static status WriteFVER (AFfilehandle file)
{
u_int32_t chunkSize, timeStamp;
_AIFFInfo *aiff;
assert(file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC);
aiff = file->formatSpecific;
if (aiff->FVER_offset == 0)
aiff->FVER_offset = af_ftell(file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, aiff->FVER_offset, SEEK_SET);
af_fwrite("FVER", 4, 1, file->fh);
chunkSize = 4;
chunkSize = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(chunkSize);
af_fwrite(&chunkSize, 4, 1, file->fh);
timeStamp = AIFCVersion1;
timeStamp = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(timeStamp);
af_fwrite(&timeStamp, 4, 1, file->fh);
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
/*
WriteMiscellaneous writes all the miscellaneous data chunks in a
file handle structure to an AIFF or AIFF-C file.
*/
static status WriteMiscellaneous (AFfilehandle file)
{
_AIFFInfo *aiff;
int i;
aiff = (_AIFFInfo *) file->formatSpecific;
if (aiff->miscellaneousPosition == 0)
aiff->miscellaneousPosition = af_ftell(file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, aiff->miscellaneousPosition, SEEK_SET);
for (i=0; i<file->miscellaneousCount; i++)
{
_Miscellaneous *misc = &file->miscellaneous[i];
u_int32_t chunkType, chunkSize;
u_int8_t padByte = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("WriteMiscellaneous: %d, type %d\n", i, misc->type);
#endif
switch (misc->type)
{
case AF_MISC_NAME:
memcpy(&chunkType, "NAME", 4); break;
case AF_MISC_AUTH:
memcpy(&chunkType, "AUTH", 4); break;
case AF_MISC_COPY:
memcpy(&chunkType, "(c) ", 4); break;
case AF_MISC_ANNO:
memcpy(&chunkType, "ANNO", 4); break;
case AF_MISC_MIDI:
memcpy(&chunkType, "MIDI", 4); break;
case AF_MISC_APPL:
memcpy(&chunkType, "APPL", 4); break;
}
chunkSize = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(misc->size);
af_fwrite(&chunkType, 4, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&chunkSize, 4, 1, file->fh);
/*
Write the miscellaneous buffer and then a pad byte
if necessary. If the buffer is null, skip the space
for now.
*/
if (misc->buffer != NULL)
af_fwrite(misc->buffer, misc->size, 1, file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, misc->size, SEEK_CUR);
if (misc->size % 2 != 0)
af_fwrite(&padByte, 1, 1, file->fh);
}
return AF_SUCCEED;
}