gmain.s
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/**************************************************************************
* *
* Copyright (C) 1994, Silicon Graphics, Inc. *
* *
* These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs contain *
* unpublished proprietary information of Silicon Graphics, Inc., and *
* are protected by Federal copyright law. They may not be disclosed *
* to third parties or copied or duplicated in any form, in whole or *
* in part, without the prior written consent of Silicon Graphics, Inc. *
* *
*************************************************************************/
/*
* File: gmain.s
* Creator: hsa@sgi.com
* Create Date: Mon Jun 20 11:48:48 PDT 1994
*
* This is the 'graphics task' for the RSP. it takes blocks of display
* list commands and interprets them: transforming, shading, clipping,
* DDA setup, etc., preparing geometry to be rasterized. It is also the
* center of the graphics system from the game's point of view, and
* receives all of the RDP control commands, which it passes along.
*
* In the absence of a linker, the different source code modules of the
* graphics task will be include'd here during compilation. See the Makefile
* for details.
*
*/
#include <rsp.h>
#include <rcp.h>
#include <os.h>
#include <sptask.h>
#include "mbi.h"
#ifdef FASTLIGHT3D
.text RSP_IMEM_BASE # this is coordinated with rspboot.s
#else /* FASTLIGHT3D */
.text TASKBASE # this is coordinated with rspboot.s
#endif /* FASTLIGHT3D */
.data 0
#define MAIN
#include "gdmem.h"
#include "gfx_regs.h"
.text
#################################################################
#
# Begin task initialization
#
# Register $1 holds the task header address
# format for the task header:
#
# (see task.h)
#
#=================================================
#======= in FASTLIGHT doInit is an overlay =======
#=================================================
#ifdef FASTLIGHT3D
#include "newt.s"
# j doInit # initialization routine
# set state pointer:
# addi rsp_state, zero, RSP_STATE_OFFSET
### JUMP OCCURS here to doInit:
#=================================================
#======= ...Otherwise it is #included here =======
#=================================================
#else /* FASTLIGHT3D */
# set state pointer:
addi rsp_state, zero, RSP_STATE_OFFSET
#include "ginit.s"
#endif /* FASTLIGHT3D */
.ent main
#################################################################
#
# Note about display list command processing:
#
# - 'inp' always points to the "next" DL command in DRAM. This
# is the pointer pushed on the stack and used to retrieve the
# next block of DL commands.
#
# - 'dinp' is the local pointer in DMEM to the part of the display
# list in DMEM.
#
# - 'dlcount' parallels dinp, counting down the remaining DL
# commands in DMEM.
#
# So when (dlcount == 0) we need to fetch more display list.
#
# NOTE:
# It would be useful to support an "immediate" mode from the host.
# This would allow a better performance/space trade-off using
# generated data, etc. In order to do this we need to modify the
# display list processing -- basically allow the gtask to go idle
# and wait for more display list, rather than exit. Needs a couple
# status registers to sync with the host (GO, IDLE, etc.)
#
# Fri Oct 7 10:45:04 PDT 1994
#
#################################################################
#
#
DMAWaitDL:
jal DMAwait
# note delay slot...
# process gfx list:
.name dlcmd, $1
addi dinp, zero, RSP_DLINPUT_OFFSET # delay
DecodeDL: lw gfx0, 0(dinp)
DecodeDL1: lw gfx1, 4(dinp)
DecodeDL2:
#ifdef OUTPUT_LOG
addu $17, dinp, inp
addi $17, $17, -RSP_INPUT_OFFSET
sw $17, RSP_INPUT_OFFSET+4(zero)
sw gfx0, RSP_INPUT_OFFSET+0(zero)
ori $17, zero, 0xdead
sw $17, RSP_INPUT_OFFSET+8(zero)
addiu $20, zero, RSP_INPUT_OFFSET
lw $19, RSP_L_7+7*4(zero)
jal DMAproc
addiu $18, zero, 15
addiu $19, $19, 8
sw $19, RSP_L_7+7*4(zero)
#endif
srl dlcmd, gfx0, 29
andi dlcmd, dlcmd, 0x06 # GFX op type (jump offset)
# advance these pointers after consuming gfx0/1
#ifndef SMARTINP
addi inp, inp, 8
#endif
addi dinp, dinp, 8
#ifndef SMARTDLCOUNT
addi dlcount, dlcount, -8
#endif
#
# Get a head start on the next command, if it's a DMA.
# The register in_bufp points to the fetched data, and
# should implment the double-buffering...
#
.name dma_len, $18
.name dram_addr, $19
.name dmem_addr, $20
bgtz dlcmd, ContDecode # not a DMA...
# note delay slot
#
# despite being a 16-bit field, the maximum DMA transfer
# is 256 bytes (16 vertices). Since the G_DL command will
# also come through here, with a much larger DMA length, we
# protect the length by masking to 0x01ff...
#
# WARNING!
# We are passing the wrong length to the DMA routine here.
# We should pass 'length-1'. We choose not to spend the extra
# instruction and correct this, because the place in DMEM
# that will potentially be trashed by the extra DMA is
# guarenteed to be trash-able. (setup tmp area)
#
#if (defined(F3DLP_GBI)||defined(F3DEX_GBI))
andi dma_len, gfx0, 0x03ff # pick off DMA length
#else
andi dma_len, gfx0, 0x01ff # pick off DMA length
#endif
addi in_bufp, zero, RSP_INPUT_OFFSET
jal AddrFixup
add dram_addr, gfx1, zero # delay slot
jal DMAread
add dmem_addr, zero, in_bufp
.unname dma_len
.unname dram_addr
.unname dmem_addr
# we do the wait for the DMA in the gdma module. This
# lets us do some useful work while we wait...
.name op_addr, $2
ContDecode:
# compute jump address
lh op_addr, OPTYPE_JMP_OFFSET(dlcmd)
jr op_addr
# this delay slot is the first thing the other routines do...
srl $2, gfx0, 23 # table byte offset...
.unname op_addr
.unname dlcmd
.name yield, $2
.name overeturn, $21 # return address from loadOverlay
GfxDone: # we're done with this one, do the next one (if available)...
#
# stick our head up, see if we need to yield the SP. If so,
# checkpoint everything then exit.
# #
mfc0 yield, SP_STATUS # need to yield?
andi yield, yield, SP_STATUS_YIELD #
bne yield, zero, RSPYield #
lh overeturn, TASKYIELD(zero) # return to RSPYield
#
.unname yield #
#
noYield: #
#ifdef SMARTDLCOUNT
bne dlcount, dinp, DecodeDL1 #
#else
bgtz dlcount, DecodeDL1 #
#endif
lw gfx0, 0(dinp) #
### BRANCH OCCURS to DecodeDL if dlcount is not zero yet
j LoadDL #
lh return, DMAWAITDL(zero) # return to DMAWaitDL
### BRANCH OCCURS to LoadDL: and returns to DMAWaitDL:
#
.end main #
#
#======================================================================
#======= in FASTLIGHT TaskDone & Yield are overlays - load them =======
#======================================================================
#ifdef FASTLIGHT3D
.unname return_save
.name overp, $30 # which overlay to load
TaskDone:
lh overeturn, TASKDONE(zero) # return to start
RSPYield:
j loadOverlay # Load the overlay
ori overp, zero, OVERLAY_DONE # Load gdone overlay
### BRANCH OCCURS HERE TO loadOverlay:
.unname overp
.unname overeturn
.name return_save, $30
#======================================================================
#======= ...Otherwise include Done and Yield here (Yield is in done) ==
#======================================================================
#else /* FASTLIGHT3D */
.unname overeturn
#include "gdone.s"
#endif /* FASTLIGHT3D */
#
#
##################################################################
##################################################################
#
# start the DMA of the display list into DMEM.
#
# Always reads RSP_DLINPUT_SIZE8 bytes into the buffer. We
# require lists to be terminated with G_ENDDL, so this might be
# reading a little beyond the actual end.
#
# Registers upon call:
# inp pointer to read from
# return where to go when we're done
#
# Registers upon return:
# dlcount size actually read (bytes)
# dinp pointer to data we read in
#
# Registers used:
# return, zero, inp, dlcount, dinp
#
.ent LoadDL
LoadDL:
#ifdef SMARTDLCOUNT
addi dlcount, zero, RSP_DLCOUNT_INIT
#else
addi dlcount, zero, RSP_DLINPUT_SIZE8
#endif
addi $20, zero, RSP_DLINPUT_OFFSET
add $19, zero, inp
#ifdef SMARTINP
addi inp, inp, RSP_DLINPUT_SIZE8
#endif
addi $18, zero, RSP_DLINPUT_SIZE8 - 1
j DMAread
addi dinp, zero, RSP_DLINPUT_OFFSET # delay slot
.end LoadDL
#
#
##################################################################
##################################################################
#
# This routine loads one of the overlays from the DMEM table.
# Register $4 has the index into the overlay table to load.
#
# Assumes overlay table is the first thing in DMEM.
#
.unname return_save
.name overp, $30
.name imem_addr, $20
.name dram_addr, $19
.name dma_len, $18
.name iswrite, $17
.name overeturn, $21
loadOverlaySR:
add overeturn, zero, return
loadOverlay:
lw dram_addr, OVERLAY_OFFSET(overp)
lh dma_len, OVERLAY_SIZE(overp)
jal DMAread
lh imem_addr, OVERLAY_DEST(overp)
jal DMAwait
nop
jr overeturn
# note delay slot
.unname overp
.unname imem_addr
.unname dram_addr
.unname dma_len
.unname iswrite
.unname overeturn
.name return_save, $30
#
#
##################################################################
##################################################################
#
# Address Fix-up routine.
#
# Takes a segment/offset address in register $19, computes
# the proper DRAM address using the segment table. Returns
# the answer in register $19
#
# (The use of register $19 is NOT random... It's the DRAM
# address used in DMAproc, often the next thing called.)
#
# This code is shared among several routines, the registers
# used are chosen not to conflict with those.
#
.name dma_addr, $19
.name mask, $11
.name seg_id, $12
.name seg_ptr, $13
.ent AddrFixup
AddrFixup:
#if 0 /* No need SEGADDR_MASK_OFFSET */
lw mask, SEGADDR_MASK_OFFSET(zero)
srl seg_id, dma_addr, 22
andi seg_id, seg_id, 0x3c # Seg num only RWW
# sll seg_id, seg_id, 2 # leave mult. by 4 for offset
and dma_addr, dma_addr, mask
add seg_ptr, zero, seg_id
lw seg_id, RSP_SEG_OFFSET(seg_ptr)
#else
srl seg_id, dma_addr, 22
andi seg_id, seg_id, 0x3c
lw seg_id, RSP_SEG_OFFSET(seg_id)
sll dma_addr, dma_addr, 8
srl dma_addr, dma_addr, 8
#endif
jr return
add dma_addr, dma_addr, seg_id # delay slot
.end AddrFixup
.unname dma_addr
.unname mask
.unname seg_id
.unname seg_ptr
#
##################################################################
#ifndef SWITCH_UCODE
# Procedure to do DMA reads/writes.
# Procedure to do DMA waits.
#include "gloaduc.s"
#endif
##################################################################
#
# other "modules" are appended by #include
#
#==============================================================================
#===== If FASTLIGHT Yield Restart is in init overlay, otherwise it's here =====
#==============================================================================
#ifndef FASTLIGHT3D
# define YIELD_RESTART
# define YIELD_STOP
# include "gyield.s"
# undef YIELD_STOP
# undef YIELD_RESTART
#endif /* FASTLIGHT3D */
#==============================================================================
#===== Output module (either DRAM or directly to XBUS) ========================
#==============================================================================
#ifdef OUTPUT_DRAM
# if (defined(F3DLP_GBI)||defined(F3DEX_GBI))
# ERROR !!!! ERROR !!!!
# else
# include "goutdram.s"
# endif
#else
# ifdef OUTPUT_FIFO
# ifdef OUTPUT_DUMP
# include "goutdump.s"
# else
# include "goutfifo.s"
# endif
# else
# if (defined(F3DLP_GBI)||defined(F3DEX_GBI))
ERROR !!!! ERROR !!!!
# else
# include "goutxbus.s"
# endif
# endif
#endif
#==============================================================================
#===== Command parsing modules for immediate, rdp, and dma commands ===========
#==============================================================================
#include "gimm.s"
#include "grdp.s"
#include "gdma.s"
#==============================================================================
#===== Clip and/or light and/or setup code for lines or polygons ==============
#==============================================================================
#ifdef LINE3D
# include "gclipl.s"
# include "gline.s"
#else
# include "goverlays.s"
# ifndef NODATA
#ifndef _HW_VERSION_1
# ifdef F3DLP_GBI
# include "glsetup.s"
# else
# ifdef NOSUBPIXEL
# include "glxsetup.s"
# else
# include "gsetup.s"
# endif
# endif
#else
# include "gsetup1.s"
#endif
# endif
#endif
#ifdef SWITCH_UCODE
#if (defined(DMANOWAIT2))
# define LOADUC_A_SIZE 6
#elif (defined(DMANOWAIT)||defined(DMA2BUF))
# define LOADUC_A_SIZE 3
#else
# define LOADUC_A_SIZE 0
#endif
#ifdef SMARTINP
# define LOADUC_B_SIZE 2
#else
# define LOADUC_B_SIZE 0
#endif
#define LOADUC_START 0x04001f94-(LOADUC_A_SIZE+LOADUC_B_SIZE)*4
#ifdef NODATA
.symbol case_G_SWITCH_UCODE, LOADUC_START
.symbol DMAwait, 0x04001fc4 /* gloaduc */
.symbol DMAread, 0x04001fd4 /* gloaduc */
.symbol DMAproc, 0x04001fd8 /* gloaduc */
#else
EndOfBody:
.print __FILE__
.print "\n===========================\n"
.print ">>>> Remain = %d inst(s).\n", (LOADUC_START-EndOfBody)/4
.dmax 1025-(LOADUC_A_SIZE+LOADUC_B_SIZE+27)
.print "===========================\n"
.space LOADUC_START
#include "gloaduc.s"
#endif
#endif
EndOfProg:
.print __FILE__
.print " : IMEM used %d instructions ", (EndOfProg - 0x04001000)/4
.print "(must be < 1024).\n"
.dmax 1025
#
#
##################################################################