io_cmd_dma.v
18.3 KB
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/************************************************************************\
* *
* Copyright (C) 1994, Silicon Graphics, Inc. *
* *
* These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs contain *
* unpublished proprietary information of Silicon Graphics, Inc., and *
* are protected by Federal copyright law. They may not be disclosed *
* to third parties or copied or duplicated in any form, in whole or *
* in part, without the prior written consent of Silicon Graphics, Inc. *
* *
\************************************************************************/
// $Id: io_cmd_dma.v,v 1.8 2003/02/06 21:45:59 berndt Exp $
module io_cmd_dma(clock, reset_l,
cp0_enable, cbus_read_enable, cbus_write_enable, cbus_select, cbus_command,
dma_start, dma_last, dma_grant, read_grant, cbuf_ready, cp0_cmd_select,
cp0_address, cp0_write, cmd_ready, cmd_busy, pipe_busy, tmem_busy,
start_gclk,
dma_request, read_request, cbuf_write, xbus_dmem_select, cmd_read,
cmd_address, flush, freeze, unfreeze,
cp0_din, cp0_dout, cbus_din, cbus_dout);
`include "sp.vh"
parameter MAX_BLOCK = 4'd9; // max dma transfer - 1
parameter COUNTER_SIZE = 24; // DP performance counter size
parameter READ_DELAY = 8'd2;
input clock; // system clock
input reset_l; // system reset_l
input cp0_enable; // enable cp0 tristate drivers
input cbus_read_enable; // enable cbus tristate drivers
input cbus_write_enable; // enable cbus read mux
input [1:0] cbus_select; // cbus data select
input [2:0] cbus_command; // cbus data type
input dma_start; // dbus DMA data start
input dma_last; // dbus DMA data end
input dma_grant; // DP DMA request granted
input read_grant; // DP read request granted
input cbuf_ready; // cbuf ready for write data
input cp0_cmd_select; // DMA bank address
input [SP_REG_ADDRESS_SIZE-1:0] cp0_address; // DMA register address
input cp0_write; // enable register write
input cmd_ready; // DP CMDBUF read ready
input cmd_busy; // DP CMDBUF is not empty
input pipe_busy; // DP pipeline is active
input tmem_busy; // DP TMEM is loading
input start_gclk; // DP control
output dma_request; // request a DMA cycle
output read_request; // request a DMA cycle
output cbuf_write; // command buffer write request
output xbus_dmem_select; // DMEM dma requested
output cmd_read; // DP DMEM read request
output [SP_MEM_ADDRESS_SIZE-1:0] cmd_address;// DP DMEM read address
output flush; // DP control
output freeze; // DP control
output unfreeze; // DP control
input [CP0_DATA_SIZE-1:0] cp0_din; // CP0 data bus
output [CP0_DATA_SIZE-1:0] cp0_dout; // CP0 data bus
input [31:0] cbus_din; // IO bus
output [31:0] cbus_dout; // IO bus
// input/output registers
reg dma_request;
reg read_request;
reg cbuf_write;
reg xbus_dmem_select;
reg cmd_read;
reg flush;
reg freeze;
reg unfreeze;
reg [2:0] cbus_command_in;
reg [31:0] cbus_data_in;
// output pseudo registers
reg [CP0_DATA_SIZE-1:0] cp0_data_out;
// internal registers
reg xbus_dmem_dma;
reg xbus_dmem_dma_pl;
reg [SP_CMD_ADDRESS_SIZE-1:0] start_address;
reg [SP_CMD_ADDRESS_SIZE-1:0] end_address;
reg [SP_CMD_ADDRESS_SIZE-1:0] current_address;
reg [SP_CMD_ADDRESS_SIZE-1:0] last_address;
reg [SP_CMD_ADDRESS_SIZE-1:0] request_length;
reg [SP_CMD_LENGTH_SIZE-1:0] transfer_length;
reg [SP_REG_ADDRESS_SIZE-1:0] io_address;
reg start_valid, end_valid;
reg cbuf_write_a1, cbuf_write_a2, cbuf_write_a3;
reg [COUNTER_SIZE-1:0] clock_counter;
reg [COUNTER_SIZE-1:0] cmd_counter;
reg [COUNTER_SIZE-1:0] pipe_counter;
reg [COUNTER_SIZE-1:0] tmem_counter;
reg dma_busy;
reg start_gclk_d1;
// bus state machine
reg [1:0] bus_state;
parameter
STATE_BUS_IDLE = 0,
STATE_BUS_WRITE = 1,
STATE_BUS_READ = 2;
// DMA state machine
reg [3:0] dma_state;
parameter
STATE_DMA_IDLE = 0,
STATE_DMA_DMEM_1 = 1,
STATE_DMA_DMEM_2 = 2,
STATE_DMA_WAIT = 3,
STATE_DMA_READ = 4,
STATE_DMA_DELAY_1 = 5,
STATE_DMA_DELAY_2 = 6,
STATE_DMA_DELAY_3 = 7,
STATE_DMA_DELAY_4 = 8,
STATE_DMA_DELAY_5 = 9;
// cbus tristate drivers (removed)
wire cmd_cp0_enable = cp0_enable & cp0_cmd_select;
//cp0_driver cp0_driver_0(cp0_data_out, cmd_cp0_enable, cp0_data);
wire [31:0] cp0_dout = cmd_cp0_enable ? cp0_data_out : 32'b0;
//cbus_driver cbus_driver_0(cbus_data_in, cbus_write_enable, cbus_data);
wire [31:0] cbus_dout = cbus_write_enable ? cbus_data_in : 32'b0;
// dmem read address
assign cmd_address = current_address;
// status return
wire [31:0] read_status;
assign read_status = {start_valid, end_valid, dma_busy, cbuf_ready, cmd_busy,
pipe_busy, tmem_busy, start_gclk_d1, flush, freeze, xbus_dmem_dma};
// SP read mux
always @(cp0_address or start_address or end_address or current_address
or read_status or clock_counter or cmd_counter or pipe_counter
or tmem_counter)
case (cp0_address)
SP_CMD_START_ADDRESS :
cp0_data_out = start_address << DMA_OFFSET_SIZE;
SP_CMD_END_ADDRESS :
cp0_data_out = end_address << DMA_OFFSET_SIZE;
SP_CMD_CURRENT_ADDRESS :
cp0_data_out = current_address << DMA_OFFSET_SIZE;
SP_CMD_STATUS :
cp0_data_out = read_status;
SP_CMD_CLOCK :
cp0_data_out = clock_counter;
SP_CMD_BUSY :
cp0_data_out = cmd_counter;
SP_CMD_PIPE_BUSY :
cp0_data_out = pipe_counter;
SP_CMD_TMEM_BUSY :
cp0_data_out = tmem_counter;
default :
cp0_data_out = 'bx;
endcase
always @(posedge clock) begin : pipeline_block
reg [31:0] cbus_data_out;
request_length <= last_address + ~current_address;
cbus_command_in <= cbus_command;
start_gclk_d1 <= start_gclk;
case (cbus_select)
`CBUS_SEL_ADDR :
cbus_data_out = current_address << DMA_OFFSET_SIZE;
`CBUS_SEL_LEN :
cbus_data_out
= {`CBUS_DEV_CMD, READ_DELAY, HIGH, transfer_length, ~3'b0};
`CBUS_SEL_DATA :
case (io_address)
SP_CMD_START_ADDRESS :
cbus_data_out = start_address << DMA_OFFSET_SIZE;
SP_CMD_END_ADDRESS :
cbus_data_out = end_address << DMA_OFFSET_SIZE;
SP_CMD_CURRENT_ADDRESS :
cbus_data_out = current_address << DMA_OFFSET_SIZE;
SP_CMD_STATUS :
cbus_data_out = read_status;
SP_CMD_CLOCK :
cbus_data_out = clock_counter;
SP_CMD_BUSY :
cbus_data_out = cmd_counter;
SP_CMD_PIPE_BUSY :
cbus_data_out = pipe_counter;
SP_CMD_TMEM_BUSY :
cbus_data_out = tmem_counter;
default :
cbus_data_out = 32'bx;
endcase
default :
cbus_data_out = 32'bx;
endcase
cbus_data_in <= cbus_read_enable ? cbus_din : cbus_data_out;
end
always @(posedge clock) begin
if (reset_l == 1'b0) begin
// resetable registers
dma_request <= LOW;
read_request <= LOW;
cbuf_write <= LOW;
xbus_dmem_select <= LOW;
cmd_read <= LOW;
flush <= LOW;
freeze <= LOW;
unfreeze <= LOW;
xbus_dmem_dma <= LOW;
xbus_dmem_dma_pl <= LOW;
current_address <= 0;
last_address <= 0;
start_valid <= LOW;
end_valid <= LOW;
cbuf_write_a1 <= LOW;
cbuf_write_a2 <= LOW;
cbuf_write_a3 <= LOW;
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_IDLE;
bus_state <= STATE_BUS_IDLE;
// non-resetable registers
end
else begin : main_loop
reg cmd_selected;
reg load_current_address;
reg increment_current_address;
reg dma_idle;
reg next_cmd_read;
reg next_dma_cbuf_write;
reg next_dmem_cbuf_write;
reg next_unfreeze;
reg next_read_request;
reg load_transfer_length;
reg decrement_transfer_length;
reg clear_clock_counter;
reg clear_cmd_counter;
reg clear_pipe_counter;
reg clear_tmem_counter;
reg set_flush, clear_flush;
reg set_freeze, clear_freeze;
reg set_xbus_dmem_dma, clear_xbus_dmem_dma;
reg [SP_REG_ADDRESS_SIZE-1:0] reg_address;
reg [SP_REG_DATA_SIZE-1:0] reg_data;
reg dma_reg_write;
reg io_status_reg_write;
reg cp0_status_reg_write;
cmd_selected = (cbus_data_in & BUS_ADDRESS_MASK) == BUS_ADDRESS_CMD;
load_current_address = LOW;
increment_current_address = LOW;
dma_idle = current_address == last_address;
next_cmd_read = LOW;
next_dma_cbuf_write = LOW;
next_dmem_cbuf_write = LOW;
next_unfreeze = LOW;
next_read_request = LOW;
load_transfer_length = LOW;
decrement_transfer_length = LOW;
set_flush = LOW;
clear_flush = LOW;
set_freeze = LOW;
clear_freeze = LOW;
set_xbus_dmem_dma = LOW;
clear_xbus_dmem_dma = LOW;
clear_clock_counter = LOW;
clear_cmd_counter = LOW;
clear_pipe_counter = LOW;
clear_tmem_counter = LOW;
reg_address = cp0_address;
reg_data = cp0_din;
dma_reg_write = LOW;
io_status_reg_write = LOW;
cp0_status_reg_write = LOW;
if (cp0_write && cp0_cmd_select) begin
if (cp0_address[SP_REG_ADDRESS_SIZE-1:0] == SP_CMD_STATUS) begin
cp0_status_reg_write = HIGH;
end
else begin
dma_reg_write = HIGH;
end
end
// CBUS accesses
case (bus_state)
STATE_BUS_IDLE : begin
case (cbus_command_in)
`CBUS_CMD_WRITE : begin
if (cmd_selected) begin
io_address <= cbus_data_in >> IO_OFFSET_SIZE;
bus_state <= STATE_BUS_WRITE;
end
else begin
bus_state <= STATE_BUS_IDLE;
end
end
`CBUS_CMD_READ : begin
if (cmd_selected) begin
next_read_request = HIGH;
io_address <= cbus_data_in >> IO_OFFSET_SIZE;
bus_state <= STATE_BUS_READ;
end
else begin
bus_state <= STATE_BUS_IDLE;
end
end
default : begin
bus_state <= STATE_BUS_IDLE;
end
endcase
end
STATE_BUS_WRITE : begin
if (io_address[SP_REG_ADDRESS_SIZE-1:0] == SP_CMD_STATUS) begin
io_status_reg_write = HIGH;
end
else begin
reg_address = io_address;
reg_data = cbus_data_in;
dma_reg_write = HIGH;
end
bus_state <= STATE_BUS_IDLE;
end
STATE_BUS_READ : begin
if (read_grant) begin
bus_state <= STATE_BUS_IDLE;
end
else begin
next_read_request = HIGH;
bus_state <= STATE_BUS_READ;
end
end
default : begin
bus_state <= 'bx;
end
endcase
if (dma_reg_write) begin
// write to a DMA register
case (reg_address)
SP_CMD_START_ADDRESS : begin
if (start_valid) begin
// synopsys translate_off
$display( "%m: Panic! DP start address already valid - %h", reg_data);
$finish;
// synopsys translate_on
end else begin
start_valid <= HIGH;
start_address <= reg_data >> DMA_OFFSET_SIZE;
end
end
SP_CMD_END_ADDRESS : begin
next_unfreeze = HIGH;
end_address <= reg_data >> DMA_OFFSET_SIZE;
if (start_valid) begin
if (dma_idle) begin
// forward the value straight to the last register
load_current_address = HIGH;
start_valid <= LOW;
end_valid <= LOW;
last_address <= reg_data >> DMA_OFFSET_SIZE;
end
else begin
end_valid <= HIGH;
end
end
else begin
// forward the value straight to the last register
last_address <= reg_data >> DMA_OFFSET_SIZE;
end
end
default : begin
// synopsys translate_off
$display ("Panic! Illegal CMD register write - <%h>", reg_address);
$finish;
// synopsys translate_on
if (dma_idle && end_valid) begin
load_current_address = HIGH;
start_valid <= LOW;
end_valid <= LOW;
last_address <= end_address;
end
end
endcase
end
else if (dma_idle && end_valid) begin
load_current_address = HIGH;
start_valid <= LOW;
end_valid <= LOW;
last_address <= end_address;
end
// IO status register write
if (io_status_reg_write) begin : io_status_block
reg next_clear_clock_counter;
reg next_clear_cmd_counter;
reg next_clear_pipe_counter;
reg next_clear_tmem_counter;
reg next_set_flush, next_clear_flush;
reg next_set_freeze, next_clear_freeze;
reg next_set_xbus_dmem_dma, next_clear_xbus_dmem_dma;
{
next_clear_clock_counter,
next_clear_cmd_counter,
next_clear_pipe_counter,
next_clear_tmem_counter,
next_set_flush, next_clear_flush,
next_set_freeze, next_clear_freeze,
next_set_xbus_dmem_dma, next_clear_xbus_dmem_dma
} = cbus_data_in;
clear_clock_counter = next_clear_clock_counter || clear_clock_counter;
clear_cmd_counter = next_clear_cmd_counter || clear_cmd_counter;
clear_pipe_counter = next_clear_pipe_counter || clear_pipe_counter;
clear_tmem_counter = next_clear_tmem_counter || clear_tmem_counter;
set_flush = next_set_flush || set_flush;
clear_flush = next_clear_flush || clear_flush;
set_freeze = next_set_freeze || set_freeze;
clear_freeze = next_clear_freeze || clear_freeze;
set_xbus_dmem_dma = next_set_xbus_dmem_dma || set_xbus_dmem_dma;
clear_xbus_dmem_dma = next_clear_xbus_dmem_dma || clear_xbus_dmem_dma;
end
// CP0 status register write
if (cp0_status_reg_write) begin : cp0_status_block
reg next_clear_clock_counter;
reg next_clear_cmd_counter;
reg next_clear_pipe_counter;
reg next_clear_tmem_counter;
reg next_set_flush, next_clear_flush;
reg next_set_freeze, next_clear_freeze;
reg next_set_xbus_dmem_dma, next_clear_xbus_dmem_dma;
{
next_clear_clock_counter,
next_clear_cmd_counter,
next_clear_pipe_counter,
next_clear_tmem_counter,
next_set_flush, next_clear_flush,
next_set_freeze, next_clear_freeze,
next_set_xbus_dmem_dma, next_clear_xbus_dmem_dma
} = cp0_din;
clear_clock_counter = next_clear_clock_counter || clear_clock_counter;
clear_cmd_counter = next_clear_cmd_counter || clear_cmd_counter;
clear_pipe_counter = next_clear_pipe_counter || clear_pipe_counter;
clear_tmem_counter = next_clear_tmem_counter || clear_tmem_counter;
set_flush = next_set_flush || set_flush;
clear_flush = next_clear_flush || clear_flush;
set_freeze = next_set_freeze || set_freeze;
clear_freeze = next_clear_freeze || clear_freeze;
set_xbus_dmem_dma = next_set_xbus_dmem_dma || set_xbus_dmem_dma;
clear_xbus_dmem_dma = next_clear_xbus_dmem_dma || clear_xbus_dmem_dma;
end
// transfer state machine
case (dma_state)
STATE_DMA_IDLE : begin
load_transfer_length = HIGH;
if (!dma_idle && cbuf_ready) begin
if (xbus_dmem_dma_pl) begin
xbus_dmem_select <= HIGH;
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_DMEM_1;
end
else begin
// we will be in this state for at least three cycles,
// so transfer_length will be valid before it is needed
xbus_dmem_select <= LOW;
if (dma_grant) begin
dma_request <= LOW;
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_WAIT;
end
else begin
dma_request <= HIGH;
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_IDLE;
end
end
end
else begin
dma_request <= LOW;
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_IDLE;
end
end
STATE_DMA_DMEM_1 : begin
// wait a cycle for transfer_length pipeline
load_transfer_length = HIGH;
next_cmd_read = HIGH;
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_DMEM_2;
end
STATE_DMA_DMEM_2 : begin
if (cmd_ready) begin
next_dmem_cbuf_write = HIGH;
increment_current_address = HIGH;
decrement_transfer_length = HIGH;
end
if (transfer_length) begin
next_cmd_read = HIGH;
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_DMEM_2;
end
else begin
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_DELAY_5;
end
end
STATE_DMA_WAIT : begin
if (dma_start) begin
increment_current_address = HIGH;
next_dma_cbuf_write = HIGH;
if (dma_last) begin
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_DELAY_2;
end
else begin
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_READ;
end
end
else begin
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_WAIT;
end
end
STATE_DMA_READ : begin
increment_current_address = HIGH;
next_dma_cbuf_write = HIGH;
if (dma_last) begin
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_DELAY_2;
end
else begin
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_READ;
end
end
STATE_DMA_DELAY_5 : begin
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_DELAY_4;
end
STATE_DMA_DELAY_4 : begin
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_DELAY_3;
end
STATE_DMA_DELAY_3 : begin
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_DELAY_2;
end
STATE_DMA_DELAY_2 : begin
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_DELAY_1;
end
STATE_DMA_DELAY_1 : begin
dma_state <= STATE_DMA_IDLE;
end
default : begin
dma_state <= 'bx;
end
endcase
if (load_current_address) begin
xbus_dmem_dma_pl <= xbus_dmem_dma;
current_address <= start_address;
end
else if (increment_current_address) begin
current_address <= current_address + 1;
end
if (load_transfer_length) begin : transfer_loop
// caluculate the length of the DMA, assuming a 2K byte page
// boundary and a MAX_BLOCK block boundary
reg [7:0] max_page;
max_page = ~current_address;
if (request_length > MAX_BLOCK) begin
if (MAX_BLOCK > max_page) begin
transfer_length <= max_page;
end
else begin
transfer_length <= MAX_BLOCK;
end
end
else begin
if (request_length > max_page) begin
transfer_length <= max_page;
end
else begin
transfer_length <= request_length;
end
end
end
else if (decrement_transfer_length) begin
transfer_length <= transfer_length - 1;
end
unfreeze <= next_unfreeze;
// DP performance registers
if (clear_clock_counter) begin
clock_counter <= 0;
end
else begin
clock_counter <= clock_counter + 1;
end
if (clear_cmd_counter) begin
cmd_counter <= 0;
end
else begin
cmd_counter <= cmd_counter + cmd_busy;
end
if (clear_pipe_counter) begin
pipe_counter <= 0;
end
else begin
pipe_counter <= pipe_counter + start_gclk_d1;
end
if (clear_tmem_counter) begin
tmem_counter <= 0;
end
else begin
tmem_counter <= tmem_counter + tmem_busy;
end
case ({set_freeze, clear_freeze})
2'b10 : freeze <= HIGH;
2'b01 : freeze <= LOW;
endcase
case ({set_flush, clear_flush})
2'b10 : flush <= HIGH;
2'b01 : flush <= LOW;
endcase
case ({set_xbus_dmem_dma, clear_xbus_dmem_dma})
2'b10 : xbus_dmem_dma <= HIGH;
2'b01 : xbus_dmem_dma <= LOW;
endcase
cbuf_write_a3 <= next_dmem_cbuf_write;
cbuf_write_a2 <= cbuf_write_a3;
cbuf_write_a1 <= cbuf_write_a2;
cbuf_write <= next_dma_cbuf_write | cbuf_write_a1;
cmd_read <= next_cmd_read;
read_request <= next_read_request;
dma_busy <= !dma_idle || end_valid;
end
end
endmodule