power.c 4.39 KB
/*
	This program is derived from Chris Vaill's normalize program
	and has been modified to use the Audio File Library for file
	reading and audio data conversion.

	Copyright (C) 2001, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
	Copyright (C) 1999-2001, Chris Vaill

	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
	the License, or (at your option) any later version.

	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
	useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
	warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
	PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.

	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
	License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
	Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
	MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/

/*
	power.c

	Calculate the power and peak amplitudes of an audio file.
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <audiofile.h>

#ifndef TRUE
#define TRUE 1
#endif

#ifndef FALSE
#define FALSE 0
#endif

struct smooth
{
	double	*buf;
	int	length, start, n;
};

static double get_smoothed_data (struct smooth *s)
{
	int i;
	double smoothed;

	smoothed = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < s->n; i++)
		smoothed += s->buf[i];
	smoothed = smoothed / s->n;

	return smoothed;
}

void print_power (char *filename);

int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
	int	i;

	if (argc < 2)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s filename [more filenames...]\n",
			argv[0]);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	for (i=1; i<argc; i++)
		print_power(argv[i]);

	return 0;
}

void print_power (char *filename)
{
	AFfilehandle	file;
	double		*sums, *frames;
	int		channelCount, windowSize, frameCount;
	int		i, c;
	struct smooth	*powsmooth;
	int		winStart, winEnd;
	int		lastWindow = FALSE;
	double		pow, maxpow;

	double		level, peak, minSample = 1, maxSample = -1;

	file = afOpenFile(filename, "r", NULL);
	if (file == AF_NULL_FILEHANDLE)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "Could not open file %s.\n", filename);
		return;
	}

	channelCount = afGetChannels(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK);
	windowSize = afGetRate(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK) / 100;
	frameCount = afGetFrameCount(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK);

	sums = calloc(channelCount, sizeof (double));
	for (c=0; c<channelCount; c++)
		sums[c] = 0;

	frames = calloc(channelCount * windowSize, sizeof (double));

	afSetVirtualSampleFormat(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK, AF_SAMPFMT_DOUBLE,
		sizeof (double));

	powsmooth = calloc(channelCount, sizeof (struct smooth));
	for (c=0; c<channelCount; c++)
	{
		/* Use a 100-element (1 second) window. */
		powsmooth[c].length = 100;
		powsmooth[c].buf = calloc(powsmooth[c].length, sizeof (double));
		powsmooth[c].start = 0;
		powsmooth[c].n = 0;
	}

	winStart = 0;
	winEnd = 0;
	lastWindow = FALSE;
	maxpow = 0;

	do
	{
		winEnd = winStart + windowSize;

		if (winEnd >= frameCount)
		{
			winEnd = frameCount;
			lastWindow = TRUE;
		}

		afReadFrames(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK, frames, windowSize);

		for (c=0; c<channelCount; c++)
		{
			sums[c] = 0;

			for (i=0; i < winEnd - winStart; i++)
			{
				double	sample;

				sample = frames[i*channelCount + c];
				sums[c] += sample*sample;

				if (sample > maxSample)
					maxSample = sample;
				if (sample < minSample)
					minSample = sample;
			}
		}

		/* Compute power for each channel. */
		for (c=0; c<channelCount; c++)
		{
			double pow;
			int end;

			pow = sums[c] / (winEnd - winStart);

			end = (powsmooth[c].start + powsmooth[c].n) %
				powsmooth[c].length;
			powsmooth[c].buf[end] = pow;

			if (powsmooth[c].n == powsmooth[c].length)
			{
				powsmooth[c].start = (powsmooth[c].start + 1) % powsmooth[c].length;
				pow = get_smoothed_data(&powsmooth[c]);
				if (pow > maxpow)
					maxpow = pow;
			}
			else
			{
				powsmooth[c].n++;
			}
		}

		winStart += windowSize;
	} while (!lastWindow);

	for (c = 0; c < channelCount; c++)
	{
		pow = get_smoothed_data(&powsmooth[c]);
		if (pow > maxpow)
			maxpow = pow;
	}

	free(sums);
	free(frames);
	for (c=0; c<channelCount; c++)
		free(powsmooth[c].buf);
	free(powsmooth);

	level = sqrt(maxpow);

	afCloseFile(file);

	printf("file: %s\n", filename);

	printf("level (dB): %f\n", 20 * log10(level));
	printf("peak-: %f\n", minSample);
	printf("peak+: %f\n", maxSample);

	peak = abs(minSample);
	if (peak < abs(maxSample))
		peak = abs(maxSample);

	printf("peak (dB): %f\n", 20 * log10(peak));
}